Example 1: A coin is flipped. Random variable X takes the value 1 if the coin lands heads, and X takes the value 0 if the coin shows tails. Example 2: Three balls are drawn without replacement from a ...

In the board game "Chick-a-Pig," a cow that sits in the center of the board and creates an obstacle for players attempting to move across the board. On each turen, a player rolls a die to determine ...

Abstract: The paper deals with linear information inequalities valid for entropy functions induced by discrete random variables. Specifically, the so-called conditional Ingleton inequalities are in ...

This repository contains implementations of the Unordered set estimator as derived in our paper Estimating Gradients for Discrete Random Variables by Sampling without Replacement. For more details, ...

In a raffle with 20 tickets, 6 tickets are drawn for prizes. The first prize winner gets $\$20$, 2 second prize winners get $\$10$, and three third prize winners get $\$5$. What is the sample space ...

A random variable that can take only a certain specified set of individual possible values-for example, the positive integers 1, 2, 3, . . . For example, stock prices are discrete random variables, ...