Learn how to calculate reproduction costs to estimate expenses for identically reproducing assets or properties using four main methods and tips for accuracy.

Scientists used modified egg and stem cells to create female mice with two mothers. These fatherless mice grew up to have babies of their own (through more typical means of conception). Le-Yun Wang / ...

Discover how plant patents protect unique varieties through asexual reproduction. Learn key characteristics, application needs, and how to ensure robust IP protection.

Figure 2: Neighbour-joining dendrogram of the genetic (allele-shared) distances between queens (Q), gynes (G) and male sperms (M) collected over all the five sites (A–E). A comparison between nests ...

Women with disabilities have the right to access and use Assistive Reproductive Technology (ART). 1 Infertility, same-sex parenting, and single parenthood are typical reasons for using ART. There are ...

Human Reproduction is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of human reproduction, including reproductive physiology and pathology, endocrinology, andrology, gonad function, ...

The vast majority of animals need to breed to reproduce. But a small subset of animals can have offspring without mating. The process, called parthenogenesis, allows creatures from honey bees to ...

You may know it takes one sperm and one egg to make a baby but, if you're like most people, you might not remember much else about sperm from biology class. If infertility is an issue for you and your ...

If it's hard for you to get pregnant or carry your pregnancy to term, one of the possible reasons could be a luteal phase defect, or a defective luteal phase. It's a condition that prevents your ...

Life on Earth possesses an exceptional ability to self-reproduce, which, even on a simple cellular level, is driven by complex biochemistry. But can self-reproduction exist in a biochemistry-free ...